Alternative Dispute Resolution: What Power Does the Mediator Have?

Intermediary in the conflict decision. 3d illustration

Alternative dispute resolution is becoming exceedingly popular today for those who want to avoid the hassle of litigation—and many court systems encourage it as dockets are clogged with cases that need to be resolved. While there are a variety of different settlement conferences that may occur, most ADR is reached through arbitration, judicial reference, or mediation. And although there are pros and cons for all these methods, each one is meant to offer the same goal: resolution of cases outside of the courtroom.

While mediation is often used as an initial means of resolution, many judges will refer civil cases to this process as well. The mediator is chosen by both parties and while a law degree is not required, many experienced attorneys are mediators. You may also choose to have an attorney at the mediation with you for consultation purposes.

The mediator is hired as neutral party, and while they do play a substantial role in helping cases reach resolution, ultimately, they help both parties realize that the power is in their hands. No decision is made until both parties agree on one, and it is up to the mediator to do everything possible to help them resolve their issues, as well as educating them on how the whole process should work and allowing everyone to be heard equally. They are responsible for encouraging everyone to collaborate patiently, and often this is not too difficult as parties who enter mediation have an interest in preserving their relationship.

Once an agreement has been reached by both parties the mediator creates a settlement document for everyone to sign. At that point it is considered binding and enforceable.

If you are in the middle of a legal dispute and considering mediation, weigh out the pros and cons in terms of your case. While it can be more affordable than litigation, mediation can still end up costing thousands of dollars if the case is complex and requires time to settle. In some cases, it may make more sense to go to court, and especially if having evidence, witnesses, discovery, and the power of the court behind you would be advantageous.

Do you have questions about a current business dispute and how to resolve it? If so, please contact Attorney Shane Coons, highly skilled in all methods of ADR, to include mediation, arbitration, and California’s judicial reference system. Our law office represents clients involved in a wide range of businesses and legal issues, and we would be glad to review your case and help you explore your options. Call now at 949-333-0900 or email us at Shane.Coons@seclawoffices.com.

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